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Style and Status:
Dress in Early Ontario County,
1790 - 1820
Although Ontario
County was a newly settled part of the Phelps and Gorham Purchase,
its pioneer image was quickly lost
with the rapid development of prosperous communities such as
Canandaigua and Geneva. Settlers brought with them their tastes
in architecture, furnishings and attire. People's status and
prosperity were reflected in the elegant houses that were built,
in the fine furniture found in their homes, and in their clothing.
Economic prosperity also was reflected in the many mills and
businesses associated with clothing and apparel found throughout
the county by 1800.
In this exhibit, we will examine the clothing from the
OCHS collection that was worn by people in the early  settlement period of Ontario County. What
styles of clothing were popular and typically worn for everyday
activities, for special events, etc.? What did men wear, women
wear, children wear? How were taste and status reflected in the
clothing (fabric choice, style, etc.)? Where and how were fabric
and accessories made and processed - what was made locally, what
was imported? Who made the clothing - family members or specialists
in the community? Who were the members of the Ontario County
families from which these costumes came? Why were the costumes
kept?
Guest researcher and costume specialist,
Tamara Manker, assisted staff with this exhibit by selecting
and researching early costumes from OCHS collection. We also
would welcome loans from the community of early, documented,
local costumes or related items for the exhibit. If you have
any items you would like to lend or any questions, please see
Wilma Townsend, Curator.
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